RobecoSAM Climate Global Bonds DH USD

Bob Stoutjesdijk is Portfolio Manager and member of Robeco’s Global Macro team. He joined Robeco in 2019. He worked at Shell Asset Management Company as Portfolio Manager Fixed Income Sovereign Credit in the period 2011-2019. Prior to that, he was Portfolio Manager Fixed Income at SNS Asset Management. He started his career as Quantitative Analyst at APG Asset Management in 2008. Bob has a Master’s in Economics & Business from Erasmus University Rotterdam and is a CAIA® Charterholder. Michiel de Bruin is Head of Global Macro and Portfolio Manager. Prior to joining Robeco in 2018, Michiel was Head of Global Rates and Money Markets at BMO Global Asset Management in London. He held various other positions before that, including Head of Euro Government Bonds. Before he joined BMO in 2003, he was, among others, Head of Fixed Income Trading at Deutsche Bank in Amsterdam. Michiel started his career in the industry in 1986. He holds a post graduate diploma investment analyses from the VU University in Amsterdam and is a Certified EFFAS Analyst (CEFA) charterholder. He holds a Bachelor’s in Applied Sciences from University of Applied Sciences in Amsterdam. Stephan van IJzendoorn is Portfolio Manager and member of Robeco’s Global Macro team. Prior to joining Robeco in 2013, Stephan was employed by F&C Investments as a Portfolio Manager Fixed Income and worked in similar functions at Allianz Global Investors and A&O Services prior to that. Stephan started his career in the Investment Industry in 2003. He holds a Bachelor’s in Financial Management, a Master's in Investment Management from VU University Amsterdam and is Certified European Financial Analyst (CEFA) Charterholder.

The fund is established in Luxembourg and is subject to the Luxembourg tax laws and regulations. The fund is not liable to pay any corporation, income, dividend or capital gains tax in Luxembourg. The fund is subject to an annual subscription tax ('tax d'abonnement') in Luxembourg, which amounts to 0.05% of the net asset value of the fund. This tax is included in the net asset value of the fund. The fund can in principle use the Luxembourg treaty network to partially recover any withholding tax on its income.

The fiscal consequences of investing in this fund depend on the investor's personal situation. For private investors in the Netherlands real interest and dividend income or capital gains received on their investments are not relevant for tax purposes. Each year investors pay income tax on the value of their net assets as at 1 January if and inasmuch as such net assets exceed the investor’s tax-free allowance. Any amount invested in the fund forms part of the investor's net assets. Private investors who are resident outside the Netherlands will not be taxed in the Netherlands on their investments in the fund. However, such investors may be taxed in their country of residence on any income from an investment in this fund based on the applicable national fiscal laws. Other fiscal rules apply to legal entities or professional investors. We advise investors to consult their financial or tax adviser about the tax consequences of an investment in this fund in their specific circumstances before deciding to invest in the fund.

Sustainability is incorporated in the investment process via exclusions, ESG integration, a minimum allocation to ESG-labeled bonds as well as a carbon footprint target for both the government bond component and the credits component. For government bonds, the fund complies with Robeco’s exclusion policy for countries. For credits, the fund does not invest in companies that are in breach of international norms and applies the activity-based exclusions of Article 12 of the EU regulation on Climate Transition Benchmarks, EU Paris-aligned Benchmarks and sustainability-related disclosures for benchmarks through exclusions as per Robeco’s exclusion policy. ESG factors, including climate change, are integrated in the bottom-up security analysis to assess the decarbonization potential and the impact of financially material ESG risks on the issuer's fundamental quality. Furthermore, the fund invests at least 2.5% in green, social, sustainable, and/or sustainability-linked bonds. In the portfolio construction the fund targets carbon footprints at least equal to or better than the government bond component and the credit component of the Solactive Paris Aware Global Aggregate Index, respectively. This is to ensure the fund is aligned with the desired decarbonization trajectory of an average 7% year on year.The following sections display the ESG-metrics for this fund along with short descriptions. For more information please visit the sustainability-related disclosures.The index used for all sustainability visuals is based on Solactive Paris Aware Global Aggregate Index (hedged into USD).

Over the month of October, government bond market returns were mixed. Returns were positive for Eurozone government bonds, while they were negative in most other regions, especially for the US, Japan and Australia. The latter posted exceptionally negative returns, as it became clear to the market that the Reserve Bank of Australia has not increased policy rates enough to cool inflationary pressures. Meanwhile, in the US, economic data showed continued resilience and Q3 GDP growth came in at a staggering annualized rate of 4.9%. The market also started to focus on the US budget deficit and its implications for increased Treasuries supply in the future. The US 10-year bond yield started the month at 4.58% and briefly traded through the 5% yield level intraday, while ending the month somewhat lower at 4.93%. In the Eurozone, the ECB meeting was mostly uneventful. President Lagarde explicitly mentioned that an earlier end date of PEPP reinvestments was not discussed, which some market participants were expecting to happen. This caused periphery government bond spreads to tighten versus German Bunds.

Based on transaction prices, the fund's return was -0.08%. The fund posted a negative absolute return in October, as US interest rates increased, while credit spreads widened somewhat. The fund's steepener positions in the United States, Canada, Sweden and New Zealand added to performance, while the contribution from duration was also positive, mainly coming from the underweight Japan duration position.

Most central banks are now at – or close to – their peak policy rate of this cycle. By holding nominal policy rates stable at current levels, paired with declining inflation, the real effective interest rates in economies are becoming more restrictive going forward. The market is priced for policy rates to stay at these restrictive levels for a significant amount of time, while inflation is expected to drop further over the same timeframe. We think it is unlikely that central banks will not revert to lowering their policy rates if this inflation path materializes as projected and therefore view government bonds as attractive going forward. We remain optimistic on Greek government bonds, as any further increase in sovereign rating from either Moody's or Fitch will likely cause Greek government debt to be included in most major government bond indices. We maintain a cautious view with regard to Italian BTPs. The Italian government raised the fiscal deficit over 2023 and 2024, which increases the vulnerably of public finances in case economic growth lags projections.