Robeco, The Investments Engineers
United Kingdom
International
Europe
Belgique (FR)
België (NL)
Deutschland
España
France
Italia
Nederland
Schweiz (DE)
Switzerland (EN)
United Kingdom
Other countries
Asia-Pacific
Australia
上海 (CN)
Hong Kong (EN)
香港 (ZH)
日本 (JP)
Singapore
Americas
América Latina (ES)
Latin America (EN)
United States
Africa & Middle East
Africa
Middle East
blue circle
Robeco, The Investments Engineers
  • Insights
    • Latest
    • Top stories
    • Market view & outlook
    • Education
    • Webinars
  • Products
    • Funds
    • Strategies
    • Opportunities
  • Sustainable investing
    • Journey
    • Expertise
    • Influence
    • Climate & Biodiversity
    • SDGs
  • About us
    • Who we are
    • Key strengths
    • Diversity & inclusion
    • Contact
International
Global website
Europe
Belgique (FR)
België (NL)
Deutschland
España
France
Italia
Nederland
Schweiz (DE)
Switzerland (EN)
United Kingdom
Other countries
Asia-Pacific
Australia
上海 (CN)
Hong Kong (EN)
香港 (ZH)
日本 (JP)
Singapore
Americas
América Latina (ES)
Latin America (EN)
United States
Africa & Middle East
Africa
Middle East
loader
Contact us

Rolinco

Investing in structural trends worldwide

Contact us

Share classes

Share classes

Every share class of a product invests in the same portfolio of securities and has the same investment objectives and policies. However, their parameters might deviate. For instance and amongst others, their distribution type, currency exposure or fees and expenses might differ. The most common share classes at Robeco are:
a) D/DH shares, which are regular shares and available for all Investors;
b) I/IH shares, for institutional investors as defined from time to time by the Luxembourg supervisory authority.
For more information on share classes please go to the prospectus.

A-EUR

G-EUR

Class and codes

Asset class:

Equities

ISIN:

NL0000289817

Bloomberg:

ROLA NA

Reference index

MSCI All Country World Index (Net Return, EUR)

Sustainability-related information

Sustainability-related information

Under the EU Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation, products can be labelled as either Article 6, 8 or 9 fund.

Article 6 - The fund is not in scope of enhanced sustainability disclosures compared to Article 8 and 9.
Article 8 - The fund does not have a sustainable investment objective but promotes environmental or social characteristics and is subject to enhanced sustainability disclosures.
Article 9 - The fund has a sustainable investment objective and is subject to enhanced sustainability disclosures.

Regardless of Article 8 or 9, the companies in which investments are made must follow good governance practices, and sustainable investments must not do any significant harm.

Article 8

Morningstar

Morningstar

Copyright © Morningstar, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The information contained herein: (1) is proprietary to Morningstar and/or its content providers; (2) may not be copied or distributed; and (3) is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. Neither Morningstar nor its content providers are responsible for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Download The Morningstar Rating for Funds (chapter: The Morningstar Rating: Three-, Five-, and 10-Year) on the Morningstar website.

Rating (31/01)

  • Overview
  • Performance & costs
  • Portfolio
  • Sustainability
  • Commentary
  • Documents
Switch funds

Fund topics

Overview
Performance & costs
Portfolio
Sustainability
Commentary
Documents
Switch funds

MISSING: fund.detail.tabs.

Key points

  • Invests in the structural trends worldwide (e.g. "the digital world" and the Industrial Renaissance)
  • Top-down theme selection and bottom-up stock selection using proprietary valuation models
  • Risk limitation through global diversification

About this fund

Rolinco is an actively managed fund that invests worldwide in equities from developed and emerging countries. The selection of these stocks is based on a fundamental analysis. The fund's objective is to achieve a better return than the index. The fund focuses on growth by investing in promising long-term growth trends. It also invests in five different and independent top-down trends: the digital world, the emerging middle class, resource stewardship, connected enterprise, and healthy aging. Within the identified growth trends, the fund mainly invests in shares of companies that have the purest possible exposure to the trends.

Key facts

Per 31-01-2023

Total size of fund

€ 840,632,964

Size of share class

€ 266,614,346

Inception date fund

19-11-1965

1-year performance

-13.68%

Dividend paying

Yes

The value of the investments may fluctuate. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Fund manager

Marco van Lent

Steef Bergakker

Dora Buckulčíková

Marco van Lent is the Lead Portfolio Manager for Robeco MegaTrends/Rolinco, Portfolio Manager Robeco Digital Innovations and member of the Robeco Trends Equities team. Before 2013, he managed Robeco Infrastructure Equities. Marco joined Robeco in October 2007 to co-manage two European equity funds. He worked at Van Lanschot Asset Management to manage the Van Lanschot European Equity Fund. After the acquisition of Kempen Capital Management by Van Lanschot, he worked at Kempen Capital Management for six months to manage European equity mandates. He was Portfolio Manager European equities at Philips Investment Management in the period 1999-2005 and in the period 1996-1999 he was Portfolio Manager at Van Spaendonck Asset Management. He started his investment career in 1985 as a sell-side analyst/strategist. Marco holds a Master's in Business Economics and Finance from Tilburg University. Steef Bergakker is Portfolio Manager Robeco MegaTrends/Rolinco, Portfolio Manager Robeco Digital Innovations and member of the Robeco Trends Equities team. Previously, he was trends researcher within the Trends Equities team and has authored several white papers. Before that, Steef was portfolio manager of Robeco Infrastructure Equities and Robeco Hollands Bezit. Prior to rejoining Robeco in 2008, Steef held different functions at IRIS (Institute for Research and Investment Services), the former research joint venture of Robeco and Rabobank. From 1998 through 2008 he served as head of IRIS Equity Research, and before that he worked as equity analyst for eight years. Steef started his career in the investment industry at Robeco in 1990 as an analyst. He holds a Master’s in Monetary Economics and Finance and Investments from Erasmus University Rotterdam. Dora is Portfolio Manager Robeco MegaTrends/Rolinco and a member of the Trends Equity team. She joined Robeco in 2021 and is dedicated to the MegaTrends strategy. Dora holds experience as a buy-side research analyst who held positions as analyst and investment manager with Baillie Gifford for 6 years. In the last year she was a research consultant for a large UK-based global impact fund, providing long-term fundamental, industry-agnostic and sustainability-focused investment research. Dora is a CFA charterholder and obtained her Master of Arts in Economics and Chinese from the University of Edinburgh.

Key points
About the fund
Key facts
Fund manager

Performance

Per 31-01-2023
Per period Fund Reference index

1 month

10.16%

5.31%

3 months 

5.81%

0.96%

YTD

10.16%

5.31%

1 year

-13.68%

-5.03%

2 years

-3.64%

7.95%

3 years

3.43%

7.55%

5 years

7.21%

8.46%

10 years

10.74%

10.68%

Since inception 11/1965

7.70%

-

The value of the investments may fluctuate. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
Annualized (for periods longer than one year).
Performances are net of fees and based on transaction prices.

Statistics

Statistics

Hit-ratio

  • Statistics
  • Hit-ratio
Per 31-01-2023
Statistics 3 years 5 Years

Tracking error ex-post (%)

The ex-post tracking error is defined as the volatility of the fund's achieved excess return over the index return. In fund management, most managers are subject to an ex-ante (pre-determined) tracking error, which defines the extent of the additional risk they may take when aspiring to outperform the fund's benchmark. The ex-post tracking error explains the distribution of past fund performances compared to those of its underlying benchmark. With a higher tracking error, the fund's returns deviate more from its index's returns, hence there is a greater chance that the fund may outperform. The wider the spread of returns relative to the benchmark, the more "actively" a fund has been managed. In contrast, a low tracking error indicates more "passive" management.

7.73

6.49

Information ratio

This ratio serves to evaluate the quality of the excess return a fund manager has achieved because it takes the active risk involved into account. The information ratio is defined as the excess return over the benchmark return divided by the fund's tracking error. The higher the information ratio, the better. For example, a fund with a tracking error of 4% and an excess return of 2% over benchmark has an information ratio of 0.5, which is quite good.

-0.30

0.00

Sharpe ratio

This ratio measures the risk-adjusted performance and allows the performance quality of different investments to be compared. It is calculated by subtracting the risk-free rate from the fund's returns and dividing the result by the fund's standard deviation (risk). So the Sharpe ratio tells us whether a fund's returns are the result of smart investment decisions or stem from taking extra risk. The higher the ratio, the better, meaning that a greater return is achieved per unit of risk. This ratio is named after its inventor, Nobel Laureate, William Sharpe.

0.25

0.47

Alpha (%)

Alpha measures the difference between a portfolio's actual return and its expected performance, given the level of risk, compared to the benchmark. A positive alpha figure indicates that the fund has performed better than expected, given the level of risk. Beta is used to calculate the level of risk compared to the benchmark..

-2.62

-0.68

Beta

Beta is a measure of a portfolio's volatility, or systematic risk, in comparison to the benchmark. A beta of 1 indicates that the portfolio will move with the benchmark. A beta of less than 1 means that the portfolio will be less volatile than the benchmark. A beta of more than 1 indicates that the portfolio will be more volatile than the benchmark. For example, if a portfolio's beta is 1.2 it is theoretically 20% more volatile than the benchmark.

1.12

1.12

Standard deviation

Standard deviation is a measure of the dispersion of a set of data from its mean. The more spread out the data is, the higher the deviation. In finance, standard deviation is applied to the annual rate of return of an investment to measure the investment's volatility (risk).

21.42

18.78

Max. monthly gain (%)

The maximum (i.e. highest) absolute positive monthly performance in the underlying period.

12.25

12.25

Max. monthly loss (%)

The maximum (i.e. highest) absolute negative monthly performance in the underlying period.

-12.05

-12.05

Hit-ratio 3 years 5 Years

Months out performance

Number of months in which the fund outperformed the benchmark in the underlying period.

20

34

Hit ratio (%)

This percentage indicates the number of months in which the fund outperformed in a given period.

55.6

56.7

Months Bull market

Number of months of positive benchmark performance in the underlying period.

22

39

Months outperformance Bull

Number of months in which the fund outperformed positive benchmark performance in the underlying period.

16

28

Hit ratio Bull (%)

This percentage indicates the number of months the fund outperformed a positive benchmark in an underlying period.

72.7

71.8

Months Bear market

Number of months of negative benchmark performance in the underlying period.

14

21

Months outperformance Bear

Number of months in which the fund outperformed negative benchmark performance in the underlying period.

4

6

Hit ratio Bear (%)

This percentage indicates the number of months the fund outperformed a negative benchmark performance in an underlying period.

28.6

28.6

Above mentioned ratios are based on gross of fees returns.

Dividend paying history

Per 31-01-2023
Date Amount

29-06-2022

€ 0.80

30-06-2021

€ 0.80

18-06-2020

€ 1.00

19-06-2019

€ 0.12

Costs

Per 31-01-2023
Cost of this fund Percentage

Ongoing charges

Indication of annual charges that are deducted for this fund. This indication is based on the costs over the last calendar year and may vary from year to year. Transaction costs incurred by the fund, any performance fees and other one-off costs are not included in the ongoing charges.

1.16%

Included management fee

A fee paid by the fund to the asset management company for the professional management of the fund.

1.00%

Included service fee

This fee is intended to cover official fees, such as the cost of annual reports, annual shareholders' meetings and price publications.

0.16%

Transaction costs

The transaction costs shown are the average annual transaction costs over the last three years calculated in accordance with European regulations.

0.14%

Fiscal product treatment

The fund is established in the Netherlands. The fund is managed as a 'naamloze vennootschap' (public limited company). The fund has the status of 'fiscal investment institution' in the sense of article 28 of the Dutch Corporate-Income Tax Act 1969, and, as such, is taxed at a corporate-income tax rate of 0%.The fund is obliged to pay out the realized current income in the form of dividend within 8 months after the end of the financial year. From 1 January 2007 the fund withholds Dutch dividend tax at a rate of 15% from these dividend payments. The fund can in principle use the Dutch treaty network to partially recover any withholding tax on its income.

Fiscal treatment of investor

For private investors residing in the Netherlands real interest and dividend income or capital gains received on their investments are not relevant for tax purposes. Participating units held by private investors who are taxpayers in the Netherlands belong in Box 3. If and insofar as an investor's net assets exceed the net wealth exemption limit, said investor is liable from 1 January to pay 1.2% annually on the balance of his or her net assets. Investors residing in the Netherlands may offset the Dutch dividend tax withheld (15% as at 1 January 2007) against their income-tax payment. Investors who are not subject to (exempt from) Dutch corporate-income tax (e.g. pension funds) are not taxed on the achieved result. Dutch tax-exempt bodies may seek a full refund on the 15% dividend tax withheld on dividends (25% prior to 1 January 2007). Interest income is exempt from tax withheld at source. Investors who are subject to Dutch corporate-income tax can be taxed for the result achieved on their investment in the fund. Dutch bodies that are subject to corporate-income tax are obligated to declare interest and dividend income in their tax return. In principle, Dutch bodies that are subject to corporate-income tax may offset the 15% dividend tax withheld on dividends (25% prior to 1 January 2007) against the corporate-income tax and seek a refund of the excess amount. Investors residing outside the Netherlands are subject to their respective national tax regime applying to foreign investment funds. Shareholders who do not pay tax in the Netherlands and who are resident in countries that have a tax treaty with the Netherlands to prevent double taxation, may seek a refund for part of the Dutch dividend tax from the Dutch tax authorities, depending on the treaty. As of 1 January 2007, a pension fund having its registered office in another EU member state is also entitled to a dividend-tax refund in the Netherlands. The above is based on the current fiscal legislation and regulation.

Performance
Price development
Statistics
Dividend history
Cost of this fund
Fiscal: product
Fiscal: investor

Fund allocation

Asset

Currency

Sector

Top 10

  • Asset
  • Currency
  • Sector
  • Top 10
Per 31-01-2023

Policies

  • The fund can engage in currency hedging transactions.

  • The fund distributes a dividend on an annual basis.

  • Rolinco is an actively managed fund that invests in equities from developed and emerging countries around the world. The selection of these stocks is based on a fundamental analysis. The fund's objective is to provide long term capital growth. The fund promotes E&S (i.e. Environmental and Social) characteristics within the meaning of Article 8 of the European Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation, integrates sustainability risks in the investment process and applies Robeco’s Good Governance policy. The fund applies sustainability indicators, including but not limited to, normative, activity-based and region-based exclusions. The fund focuses on growth by investing primarily in promising trends. The Fund invests in a minimum of three and a maximum of four different growth trends. Therefore, the fund invests directly in shares of companies that have the possible exposure to any of these trends.

  • Risk management is fully integrated in the investment process to ensure that positions always meet predefined guidelines.

Fund allocation
Policies

Sustainability-related disclosures

Full sustainability-related disclosures
Download full report
Summary sustainability-related disclosures
Download summary

Sustainability profile

Per 31-01-2023
Exclusions
ESG Integration
Voting & Engagement

Sustainability

Per 31-01-2023

The fund incorporates sustainability in the investment process through exclusions, ESG integration, engagement and voting. The fund does not invest in issuers that are in breach of international norms or where activities have been deemed detrimental to society following Robeco's exclusion policy. Financially material ESG factors are integrated in the bottom-up investment analysis to assess existing and potential ESG risks and opportunities. In the stock selection the fund limits exposure to elevated sustainability risks. In addition, where a stock issuer is flagged for breaching international standards in the ongoing monitoring, the issuer will become subject to engagement. Lastly, the fund makes use of shareholder rights and applies proxy voting in accordance with Robeco's proxy voting policy.

Information
Profile
Sustainability

Market development

Per 31-01-2023

After a harrowing end to 2022, equity markets received some positive news in the first weeks of the year, which contributed to a strong rebound in growth-oriented funds, such as MegaTrends. The rapid change in China's zero-Covid policy and subsequent reopening appear to have improved global trading conditions, with the International Monetary Fund predicting inflation to fall and a recession to be avoided in most of the developed world in 2023. Having said that, we are wary that in most economies significant risks persist: the cost-of-living crisis is far from over and a potential re-escalation of the Russia-Ukraine war could fuel further geopolitical tensions with repercussions for equity markets.

Performance explanation

Per 31-01-2023

Based on transaction prices, the fund's return was 10.16%. The fund strongly outperformed the reference index and four out of five trends delivered double-digit positive returns. The fund's largest trend, Connected Enterprise, outperformed, driven by TSMC, Salesforce and Zebra Technologies. Digital World was also up strongly, driven by the likes of NVIDIA, Amazon and Sony. The rapid end to China's zero-Covid policy and reopening of the country's economy drove a strong rebound in Chinese stocks and luxury names, leading to Emerging Middle Class outperforming strongly. Farfetch, Mercado Libre and Delivery Hero rose the most. Resource Stewardship was the best absolute performer, with stocks exposed to the automotive sector, including Tesla, Aptiv and CATL, as the most significant positive contributors. Healthy Aging lagged behind the rest of the trends due to continued perceived pressure on healthcare budgets. Intuitive Surgical, Dexcom and Lululemon all contributed negatively.

Expectation of fund manager

Marco van Lent

Steef Bergakker

Dora Buckulčíková

With our trends approach, we continue to focus on long-term secular trends that should drive sustainable and secular earnings growth for the companies that are exposed to them. We remain in an era in which, thanks to digitization and new technologies, we will be able to cure most diseases at lower costs, make financial services cheaper and more accessible to all and, on top of that, increase our labor productivity sustainably. Although many of the macroeconomic issues of 2022 remain far from resolved and recessionary fears across the world's largest economies persist, there remain multiple reasons for optimism. Equity valuations have come down substantially, expectations for growth moderated, and the focus on profitability has been fully reinstated. And while as long-term investors we do not pretend to have foresight on annual gyrations of the equity markets, we do think this bodes well for trend-driven stock picking in 2023.

Market development
Performance explanation
Expectation of fund manager

Fund documents

  • Factsheet
  • Portfolio Manager's Update
  • Prospectus
  • Key Investor Information (KIID)
  • Full sustainability-related disclosures
  • Summary sustainability-related disclosures

(Semi) annual reports

  • Annual report 2021
  • Annual report 2020
  • Semi-annual report 2022
  • Semi-annual report 2021
  • Semi-annual report 2020

Press releases

  • Dividend (24-05-2022)
  • Dividend proposal (28-03-2022)
  • Dividend (28-05-2021)
  • Dividend proposal (22-03-2021)

Announcements

  • Publication Semi-annual reports 2022 (31-08-2022)
  • Prospectus amendment (23-08-2022)
  • Advertisement Dividend 2021 (02-06-2022)
  • Advertisement Dividend 2021 (02-06-2022)
  • Annual General Meeting Documents (24-05-2022)
  • Publication Annual Report (29-04-2022)
  • Annual General Meetings of Shareholders (11-04-2022)
  • Annual General Meetings of Shareholders (11-04-2022)
  • Prospectus change (01-12-2021)
Fund documents
Reports
Press releases
Announcements

Related insights

Read

26-01-2023 · Insight

Consumer trends in 2023: Consumer health and sustainable consumption

Learn more

Read

18-01-2023 · Insight

Despite crypto winter, Digital Asset projects are still thriving

Learn more

Read

13-12-2022 · Insight

ZIRP-exit is a structural positive for financials

Learn more

Read

30-09-2022 · Insight

Upgrading the grid is an urgent global priority

Learn more

Read

26-09-2022 · Research

Academic insights into using machine learning for valuation

Learn more

Read

28-06-2022 · Insight

The future of fashion

Learn more

Read

02-06-2022 · Insight

As digital currencies rise, banking systems remain very much needed

Learn more

Read

22-03-2022 · Insight

Water systems and climate change put cities at heightened risk

Learn more

Read

09-02-2022 · Insight

Running a tight chip – is there relief in sight for semiconductor supplies?

Learn more

Read

03-02-2022 · Insight

Resource Stewardship: new trend added to the MegaTrends capability

Learn more

Read

16-12-2021 · Product webinar

Global consumer trends and fintech: what trends will prevail in the New Normal?

Learn more

Read

14-12-2021 · Stunning statistics

The low carbon transition is bound to be a watershed for financial institutions

Learn more

Read

29-11-2021 · Insight

Integrating ESG and carbon metrics alongside active engagements

Learn more

Read

23-09-2021 · Product webinar

The Next Digital Billion strategy

Learn more

Read

15-09-2021 · Insight

The next digital billion: How internet adoption is boosting global growth

Learn more

Read

21-07-2021 · Stunning statistics

Ecommerce frenzy puts last-mile delivery under the spotlight

Learn more

24-06-2021 · Product webinar

What’s buzzing in fintech? Targeting the alphabet soup of opportunities

Learn more

Read

Read

16-06-2021 · Stunning statistics

Cybercrime outbreak unleashes security spending tide

Learn more

01-06-2021 · Product video

Investing in the future of finance

Learn more

Read

11-05-2021 · Video

The future of food and wellness – watch the discussion

Learn more

Read

06-05-2021 · Product webinar

Leveraging the future: the global consumer trends that are here to stay

Learn more

Read

30-04-2021 · Video

Value vs. growth in trends – watch the debate

Learn more

Read

Read

20-04-2021 · Insight

The coming wave of disruption: from bitcoin to decentralized finance

Learn more

Read

15-04-2021 · Video

Trends: Here today, here tomorrow – watch the show

Learn more

Read

14-04-2021 · Insight

The future of food will be healthier and more sustainable

Learn more

Read

01-04-2021 · Insight

The ‘caring economy’: Resilient growth in uncertain times

Learn more

31-03-2021 · Product video

Uncovering the structural winners of consumer trends

Learn more

Read

Read

23-02-2021 · Stunning statistics

Amazon smashes Italy on R&D

Learn more

Read

21-01-2021 · Insight

Consumer trends in 2021: The future of commerce and the caring economy

Learn more

Read

08-01-2021 · Insight

Why do ‘quality compounder’ stocks always look impossibly expensive?

Learn more

Read

16-11-2020 · Insight

Trends and thematic investing: cutting through short-term noise

Learn more

30-10-2020 · Interview

'Most stocks do not outperform Treasury Bills in the long run'

Learn more

Read

15-10-2020 · Research

The Big Book of Trends and Thematic Investing

Learn more

Read

Read

10-10-2020 · Insight

Latin American fintech: Thriving in a fast-changing environment

Learn more

Read

23-07-2020 · Insight

Streaming is the future of media

Learn more

Read

08-06-2020 · Insight

Pet care market: well-prepared to weather the Covid-19 storm

Learn more

Read

13-05-2020 · Insight

Covid-19 driving trends: a foot on the brake or the accelerator?

Learn more

Read

11-05-2020 · Insight

M&A in fintech: when will the music play again?

Learn more

Read

28-04-2020 · Insight

Online meal delivery: Growth potential intact despite Covid-19 headwinds

Learn more

Read

21-01-2020 · Insight

Consumer trends in 2020: food delivery, humanization of pets and streaming wars

Learn more

20-09-2019 · Podcast

Podcast: ‘With tech companies we need to be very vigilant’

Learn more

Read

Read

09-09-2019 · Column

Buying cheap is an expensive business

Learn more

30-08-2019 · Insight

Digital twins and machine vision: exciting themes of ‘smart’ production

Learn more

Read

15-05-2019 · Insight

The key consumer trend of 2019: health and wellness

Learn more

Read

25-03-2019 · Video

Megatrends shape business and society

Learn more

Read

Read

06-09-2017 · Research

The rationale for trends investing

Learn more

Read

09-09-2014 · Interview

Seven reasons for the rise of retailer Zara

Learn more

Let's keep the conversation going

Keep track of fast-moving events in sustainable and quantitative investing, trends and credits with our newsletters.

Stay updated
Robeco

Robeco aims to enable its clients to achieve their financial and sustainability goals by providing superior investment returns and solutions.

Key topics
Insights
Funds
Strategies
Opportunities
Sustainable investing
About us
Quick links
Contact
Glossary
Insurers
Advisor education
Expertise
Sustainable investing
Quantitative investing
Thematic investing
Emerging markets
Credit investing

Disclaimer Privacy and Cookie Statement Security Policies Modern slavery statement

Important information This disclaimer applies to any documents and the verbal or written comments of any person in presentations or webinars on this website and taken together is referred to herein as the “Information”. The services to which the Information relate are NOT FOR RETAIL CLIENTS - The information contained in the Website is solely intended for professional investors, defined as investors which (1) qualify as professional clients within the meaning of the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID), (2) have requested to be treated as professional clients within the meaning of the MiFID or (3) are authorized to receive such information under any other applicable laws and must not be relied or acted upon by any other persons. This Information does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any financial product, and may not be relied upon in connection with the purchase or sale of any financial product. You are cautioned against using this Information as the basis for making a decision to purchase any financial product. To the extent that you rely on the Information in connection with any investment decision, you do so at your own risk. The Information does not purport to be complete on any topic addressed. The Information may contain data or analysis prepared by third parties and no representation or warranty about the accuracy of such data or analysis is provided.

In all cases where historical performance is presented, please note that past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results and should not be relied upon as the basis for making an investment decision. Investors may not get back the amount originally invested. Neither Robeco Institutional Asset Management B.V. nor any of its affiliates guarantees the performance or the future returns of any investments. If the currency in which the past performance is displayed differs from the currency of the country in which you reside, then you should be aware that due to exchange rate fluctuations the performance shown may increase or decrease if converted into your local currency. Robeco Institutional Asset Management B.V. (“Robeco”) expressly prohibits any redistribution of the Information without the prior written consent of Robeco. The Information is not intended for distribution to, or use by, any person or entity in any jurisdiction or country where such distribution or use is contrary to law, rule or regulation. Certain information contained in the Information includes calculations or figures that have been prepared internally and have not been audited or verified by a third party. Use of different methods for preparing, calculating or presenting information may lead to different results. Robeco Institutional Asset Management B.V. is authorised as a manager of UCITS and AIFs by the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets and subject to limited regulation in the UK by the Financial Conduct Authority. Details about the extent of our regulation by the Financial Conduct Authority are available from us on request.